江苏省自学考试英语二历年真题：阅读判断(1)

　　Red Nose Day

　　Red Nose Day (RND) is a well-known event in the UK. The aim of the day is to raise money for Comic Relief. This is a charity that helps people in need in Africa and in the UK.Comic Relief was started in 1985 by Richard Curtis. He wrote the famous films “Four Weddings and a Funeral” and “Notting Hill”. Richard started Comic Relief in response to the severe famine in Ethiopia. It’s called Red Nose Day as on this day many people buy a plastic red nose to wear! The money made from selling red noses goes to the charity.Red Nose Day takes place every two years in the spring. It is now so well established that many people consider it to be an unofficial national holiday.The slogan for the last RND was “Do Something Funny for Money.” The money that was collected was used to help fund projects in such areas as education and mental health. Money-raising events take place on this day all over the country and many schools participate. People also donate money by post, in banks, by phone using a credit card and online.In the evening of Red Nose Day, a telethon takes place on the BBC TV channels. This is like a television marathon (马拉松) that shows some of the events of the day and reports how the money raised will be spent. People also upload videos of local charity events onto the Internet.So, if you are ever in the UK on Red Nose Day, you will know why you find normal people wearing red noses and doing silly things! It’s all for a good cause!

　　参考翻译：

　　红鼻子日

　　红鼻子日(RND)是英国家喻户晓的节日。这一天的目的是为喜剧救济筹集资金。这是一个帮助非洲和英国有需要的人的慈善机构。

　　Comic Relief成立于1985年，创始人是理查德·柯蒂斯。他创作了闻名的电影《四个婚礼和一个葬礼》和《诺丁山》。理查为了回应埃塞俄比亚严重的饥荒而发起了喜剧救济。它被称为红鼻子日，因为在这一天很多人买一个塑料红鼻子戴!卖红鼻子赚的钱将捐给慈善机构。

　　红鼻子日每两年在春天举行一次。现在它是如此的成熟以至于许多人认为它是一个非官方的全国性节日。

　　上次RND的口号是“为了钱做些有趣的事”。这些钱被用于资助教育和心理健康等领域的项目。在这一天，全国各地都会举行筹款活动，许多学校也会参加。人们还通过邮寄、银行、电话、信用卡和网上捐款。

　　在红鼻子日的晚上，BBC电视频道会上演一场电视马拉松。这就像一个电视马拉松(马拉松)显示的一些日常发生的事件和报告筹集的资金将如何度过。人们还把当地慈善活动的视频上传到互联网上。

　　所以，如果你在英国的红鼻子日，你就会知道为什么你会发现普通人戴着红鼻子，做一些傻事!这都是有正当理由的。

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